Jagjit Singh Age, Death Cause, Biography, Wife, Family, Facts & More
Bio | |
---|---|
Real Name | Jagmohan Singh Dhiman |
Nickname | Ghazal King |
Profession | Composer, Ghazal Singer, Music Director |
Music Teacher/Guru/Ustaad | Pandit Chhaganlal Sharma, Ustad Jamal Khan |
Physical Stats & More | |
Height (approx.) | in centimeters- 178 cm in meters- 1.78 m in feet inches- 5’ 10 |
Weight (approx.) | in kilograms- 75 kg in pounds- 165 lbs |
Eye Colour | Dark Brown |
Hair Colour | Salt & Pepper |
Personal Life | |
Date of Birth | 8 February 1941 |
Birth Place | Sri Ganganagar, Bikaner State, Rajputana Agency, India (Now Rajasthan, India) |
Date of Death | 10 October 2011 |
Place of Death | Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Age (at the time of death) | 70 Years |
Death Cause | Brain Haemorrhage |
Zodiac sign/Sun sign | Aquarius |
Signature | |
Nationality | Indian |
Hometown | Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan |
School | Khalsa High School, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan |
College | Government College, Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan DAV College, Jalandhar Kurukshetra University, Haryana |
Educational Qualification | A Degree in Arts from DAV College, Jalandhar A Post Graduate Degree in History from Kurukshetra University (but never finished it, even after attending classes for almost two years) |
Debut | Professional Singing: In 1961, when he took singing and composing assignments at All India Radio's (AIR) Jalandhar station Playback Singing: Film- Arth (1982) |
Family | Father- Sardar Amar Singh Dhiman (a surveyor with government's public works department) Mother- Sardarni Bachchan Kaur (a housewife) Brothers- 2 Sisters- 4 |
Religion | Sikhism |
Hobbies | Doing Yoga, Walking, Listening to Classical Music |
Awards/Honours | • Honoured with the "Lata Mangeshkar Samman" in 1998 by Madhya Pradesh government. • Awarded with Sahitya Kala Academy Award by the Rajasthan Government in 1998. • For popularising the work of Mirza Ghalib, Government of India awarded him with Sahitya Academy Award in 1998. • In 2003, honoured with "Padma Bhushan" by the Government of India. • In 2012, posthumously awarded with "Rajasthan Ratna" (Rajasthan's highest civilian award). |
Favourite Things | |
Favourite Singer(s) | Lata Mangeshkar, Talat Mehmood, Abdul Karim Khan, Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Amir Khan, Mohd. Rafi |
Favourite Poet(s) | Sahir Ludhianvi, Mirza Ghalib, Shiv Kumar Batalvi |
Girls, Affairs and More | |
Marital Status | Married |
Wife/Spouse | Chitra Singh |
Marriage Date | December 1969 |
Children | Son- Vivek (died in 1990) Daughter- Monica (step-daughter; committed suicide) |
Some Lesser Known Facts About Jagjit Singh
- Did Jagjit Singh drink alcohol:? Yes
- He was born in a Punjabi Sikh family in Sri Ganganagar, Rajasthan.
- At his birth, he was named Jagmohan. However, his devout Sikh father gave him a new name, Jagjit, on the advice of his ‘Guru.’
- Jagjit Singh’s early years were spent in Bikaner, as his father was posted there as a Public Works Department (PWD) employee.
- In 1948, he returned to his birthplace Sri Ganganagar and started his music training under a blind teacher, Pandit Chhaganlal Sharma. Later, he took training under Ustad Jamal Khan of the ‘Senia Gharana’ (a school of traditional Hindustani music).
- Initially, his father wanted Jagjit to pursue engineering and also wished Jagjit to appear for UPSC exams.
- In an interview, Jagjit Singh had revealed that he was not from a well-off family and as a child he used to study by the light of lanterns as there was no electricity in the house.
- Still, a child Jagjit started singing “Shabads” (devotional Sikh hymns) in Gurdwaras & processions on birthdays of the Sikh Gurus.
- His 1st public performance came in when he was studying in 9th grade. In an interview, he shared the event: “When I sang there was great excitement! Some gave me five rupees, some two, and called out their encouragement.”
- At his college in Sri Ganganagar, one night he sang in front of 4,000 people and suddenly electricity went off. However, the sound system remained alive as it was battery-operated. Jagjit said, “I went on singing, nobody moved, nothing stirred … such incidents and the response from audiences convinced me that I should concentrate on music.”
- For the higher education, Jagjit Sing opted DAV College in Jalandhar as its Principal had waived hostel and tuition fees for talented musician students.
- While in Jalandhar, Jagjit Singh joined All India Radio (AIR). AIR had put him in the class of B grade artists and allowed him 6 live music segments a year for small payments.
- While in Jalandhar in 1962, he composed a welcome song for the visiting president of India, Rajendra Prasad.
- In the early 1960s, he went to Bombay (now Mumbai) for a career in film playback singing. There he met musician Jaikishan; he liked Jagjit’s voice but couldn’t offer any big break. Soon, he ran out of money and had to return to Jalandhar. In an interview, he said, “I traveled by train from Bombay to Jalandhar minus a ticket, hiding in the bathroom.”
- In March 1965, he again tried his luck in celluloid playback singing in Bombay. After struggling for a few days, he managed to get 2 Ghazals recorded for an EP (Extended Play, a 1960s gramophone record format) with HMV. When it came to a picture for the cover of the record, he decided to relinquish his Sikh turban and cut his long hair. He gave the reasoning,”It was a matter of identity … whatever picture was taken, that was how I would have to remain for the rest of my career.”
- Life was hard in Bombay, and for a living, Jagjit started doing small mehfils (musical gatherings) and house concerts. He also sang at several film parties in the hope that a musician might notice him and give him a chance. However, in the film industry, newcomers were rarely accepted.
- Increasingly, Jagjit veered toward the Ghazal. So, Bollywood’s loss was the Ghazal’s gain.
- To earn an income, Jagjit started composing music for ad films, radio jingles, documentaries, etc.
- It was at one such jingle recording that he met his future wife, Chitra, who was at the fag end of a bad marriage.
- In December 1969, Chitra divorced her husband and married Jagjit Singh. Their marriage was a very simple ceremony that cost them just ₹30 and lasted just 2 minutes.
- Between 1965 and 1973, Jagjit had 3 solo EPs, 2 duet EPs with Chitra, and 1 “SuperSeven” (a 20-minute format that has disappeared).
- In 1971, his son, Vivek (alias Baboo), was born. Jagjit fondly recalled those time: “I felt as if I was the richest man in the world.”
- In 1975, HMV asked Jagjit Singh to compose his 1st ever LP (Long-Play) album. The album, “The Unforgettables” featured Jagjit Singh and Chitra, it grew into a hit beyond expectations.
- The album, “Unforgettables” brought Jagjit and Chitra Singh to national fore and helped purchase of their modest flat in Bombay.
- In 1980, Jagjit agreed to lend his voice for Javed Akhtar‘s poetry in a low-budget film- “Saath Saath.” A similar film venture “Arth” saw Jagjit and Chitra Singh’s fame climb higher & higher.
- In 1987, he crossed another milestone by recording India’s 1st purely digital CD Album- “Beyond Time.”
- In 1988, Jagjit Singh composed the music for Gulzar‘s epic TV serial, “Mirza Ghalib.”
- In 1990, in a motor accident, Jagjit and Chitra Singh lost their 18-year-old only son. It was the biggest tragedy in their lives. Chitra lost her voice and never returned to singing. Jagjit groped in depression for a while. However, it was his dedication to music that he decided to return to music and make the incident his strength.
- After his son’s demise, his 1st album was “Man Jite Jagjit,” containing Sikh devotional Gurbani.
- In 1991, the album “Sajda” with Lata Mangeshkar, smashed non-film album records of all time.
- In 2001, the very day his mother died, after her cremation in the morning, Jagjit went to Calcutta (now Kolkata) in the afternoon for a concert.
- Jagjit Singh was successful Ghazal singer because of his own style.
- It was Jagjit Singh who started the practice of paying lyricists a part of an album’s earnings.
- It was Jagjit Singh who offered Kumar Sanu his first break.
- On 23 September 2011, Jagjit Singh suffered a Brain Haemorrhage. He was in a coma for over 2 weeks and died on 10 October at Lilavati Hospital, in Mumbai.
- Here’s a glimpse of Jagjit Singh’s life: